France, with 
Paris as proud capital, is an important country in western Europe and one of the founding fathers of the 
European  
		Union. 
   
		Overseas France covers diverse territory in South America, the Caribbean and many islands in the Atlantic, Indian  
		and Pacific Ocean.
   
		 
  
		France hugs two major mountain ranges, the 
Alps to the east and the 
Pyrenees in the south.
   
		To the west the  
		Atlantic Ocean pounds the rugged coasts of Brittany and Normandy while in the south the warm waters of the Mediterranean Sea lap the  
		mundane shores of the Cote d'Azur. 
  
		  
		Homo Erectus appeared 1.8 million years ago. Many ice ages later modern humans showed  
		off their art in the caves of 
Lascaux.
  
		Over time Celts, Greeks, Gauls, Romans, Franks, Vikings and 18 Kings called Louis  
		contributed to France's history.
   
		 
  
		  
		In the early 19th century 
Napoleon Bonaparte roamed  
		free in Europe, before he found his Waterloo.
   
		After two devastating world wars, France is now a modern democracy and together  
		with Germany forms one of the pillars of the EU.
  
		 
  
		In 2015 France was rocked by a series of  deadly
 terrorist attacks, killing  
		130 innocent people.
   
		
  
		France is the world's most popular tourist destination.