Dating from 1693, Place des Armes is one of the oldest sites in downtown Montreal.
On the square stands the monument for Paul de Chomenay, a French officer who killed the local Iroquois chief at this very spot in 1644 and so secured the future of the Ville Marie settlement that later became Montreal.
Today the square is surrounded by a number of landmark buildings such
as the Saint-Sulpice Seminary and the Bank of Montreal.
But the dominating structure here is the Notre-Dame Basilica
de Montreal.
The present church is from 1843 and replaced the original Notre-Dame from 1672.
Built in a Gothic Revival style the basilica
sports a grand and colorful interior with deep blue colored ceilings speckled with hundreds of golden stars.
The stained glass
windows show stylish scenes from the city's history.
The piece de resistance is the innovative giant pipe organ designed and build in 1891 by the famous Casavant brothers.
We visited the Place des Armes and the Basilica in September 2017.