the Freedom Monument from 1935 commemorates the fallen soldiers in the independence war
	
	
		the Large Guild House
	
	
	
	
	
		the Dome Cathedral goes back to 1211
	
	
		the Stock Exchange building from 1852 now serves as Art Museum
	
	
		the famous Three Brothers, dating from the 15th century
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		view from atop the St Peter's Church with the Dome Cathedral and the Vansu Bridge
	
	
		the entrance to St Peter's Church
	
	
		the Bremen Town Musicians peer through the Iron Curtain
	
	
		The Nativity of Christ Cathedral
	
	
		the Small Guild House
	
	
	
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		  
		Latvia's capital 
Riga sits near where the 
Daugava River flows into the Gulf of Riga. This river was part of the 
Viking  
		trade route from Scandinavia all the way to Byzantium and there has been a trading post here since ancient times.
   
		 
  
		Around 1160  
		German traders arrived to do business and bring Christianity to the pagans. But conversion was slow and an army  
		of German crusaders was needed to enforce the Holy Gospel and bring Riga under the rule of the 
Teutonic Order. 
   
		 
  
		Riga joined  
		 the 
Hanseatic League in 1278 which brought considerable wealth to the city..
   
		 
  
		This wealth can still be seen in Riga's  
		Old Town which was rebuild after devastating bombardments by the German Luftwaffe during WW II. 
  
		  
		 
  
		Today Riga is home to about 1/3 of the Latvian  
		population.
  
		 
  
		We visited Riga in July 2016.
  
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		   
		 
	 
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		
	
		
	
		Riga's skyline as seen from the Vansu bridge over the Daugava River
	
	
		
	
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		St. Mary Magdalene's Church 
	
	
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
	
		the House of the Blackheads was restored in 1999
	
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
	
		the Cathouse from 1909
	
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
		
	
	
		looking south, the Radio and TV Tower from 1989 is 368 meters high